More NSW Students Opting for Private Schooling: Understanding the Growing Trend
A new study indicates a rising trend in New South Wales families choosing private schools over government institutions. While growth is strongest in regional areas, the socioeconomic profile of private school students is shifting, reflecting broader changes in the Australian education landscape.

Highlights
- •Private school enrollment in NSW has grown to 20% since 2008.
- •Government school attendance in NSW declined from 66% to 62% in the same period.
- •The highest growth in independent school attendance occurred in inner regional areas.
- •Independent schools are now increasingly serving students from middle-income backgrounds.
A notable shift in New South Wales (NSW) education patterns reveals that more families are increasingly opting for private schooling over the government-funded system. This trend towards private school enrolment mirrors broader national data, as parents continue to seek alternative educational environments for their children.
As of 2025, approximately 17% of students across Australia were enrolled in independent schools, a significant increase from the 13% recorded in 2006. Conversely, the portion of the student population attending public, or government, schools saw a decline, dropping from 67% in 2006 to 63% by 2025. During this same timeframe, enrollment numbers for Catholic schools remained relatively consistent, hovering around 20%.
Shifting Trends in Independent School Enrolment
A recent study focused on New South Wales provides a detailed breakdown of these trends, as the state accounts for roughly 30% of the national student population. The findings indicate that while major cities still host the highest proportion of independent school students, inner regional areas—including locations like Camden, Wagga Wagga, and Lismore—have experienced the most significant growth. In these specific regional settings, independent school attendance climbed by 7% since 2008, while government school enrollment dipped by 9%.
The socioeconomic landscape of these schools is also evolving. While independent schools have traditionally educated the most advantaged students, recent data suggests a subtle change. Between 2012 and 2025, the socioeconomic advantage of the student body in independent schools in metropolitan and regional areas has seen a decline. Researchers suggest this is likely due to an influx of students from middle-income families choosing private schools that offer lower fee structures, resulting in a more diverse socioeconomic composition within the private sector.
In remote and very remote parts of NSW, the landscape remains distinct, with government schools continuing to serve the vast majority of students, often around 80%. Researchers emphasize that comparing schools across different geographical zones is complex, as a government school in an inner-city suburb and one in a rural town like Dubbo or Forbes may serve very different communities.
As the trend toward private school enrolment continues, experts note that the potential for a growing gap between advantaged and disadvantaged student groups remains a concern. The ongoing shift highlights the necessity for further investigation into the specific reasons families are leaving the government sector, as these changing patterns have long-term implications for the overall education system in Australia.













